国际贸易实现之距离探究

A Study of Shortening International Trade Distance

当今世界,经济全球化与区域经济一体化的进程不断加快,各国相互贸易往来日益密切,相互之间的贸易量也在不断增长。影响国际贸易的因素很多,其中距离是关键的因素之一。国内外大多学者的研究限于地理距离或文化距离,然而距离不仅指实际的地理距离,还包含经济距离、政治距离、文化距离等,后者对国际贸易的影响有超过前者之趋势,并对各国的贸易往来起更大的促进或制约作用。

With the rapid development of world economic globalization and integration, the trade between countries become closer and the trade volume is also increasing. Many factors influence on international trade, and the distance is the key one. The scholars at home and abroad have lots of study on geographic distance or cultural distance. However, the distance here does not only include the actual geographic distance but also include economic distance, political distance and cultural distance, and the later three have stronger influence on international trade.