论清末农事试验场的创办

The Experimental Farms' Establishing in the Late Qing Dynasty

清末农事试验场是中国最早的农业科学研究和试验机构。这些试验场的创办是在中国传统农业技术落后与西学东渐的社会背景下,由政府各级官吏和乡村士绅组织、倡导,以及清末新政的推动等各方面因素共同作用的结果。

The experimental farmsˊestablishing in the Late Qing Dynasty was the result of the comprehensive role that was from all levels of government officials and rural gentryˊs organizations and advocacy,as well as the New Dealˊs promoting in the social context of the backward traditional agricultural techniques and the introduction of western learning to the east.