摘要
The antenna geometry strategy for direction finding (DF) with multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radars is studied. One case, usually encountered is practical applications, is consi- dered. For a directional antenna geometry with a prior direction, the trace-optimal (TO) criterion (minimizing the trace) on the av- erage Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) matrix is employed. A qualitative explanation for antenna geometry is provided, which is a combi- natorial optimization problem. In the numerical example section, it is shown that the antenna geometries, designed by the proposed strategy, outperform the representative DF antenna geometries.
The antenna geometry strategy for direction finding (DF) with multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radars is studied. One case, usually encountered is practical applications, is consi- dered. For a directional antenna geometry with a prior direction, the trace-optimal (TO) criterion (minimizing the trace) on the av- erage Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) matrix is employed. A qualitative explanation for antenna geometry is provided, which is a combi- natorial optimization problem. In the numerical example section, it is shown that the antenna geometries, designed by the proposed strategy, outperform the representative DF antenna geometries.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61072117
61302142)