按需排尿对降低宫颈癌术后患者尿潴留发生的效果观察

Effect of spontaneous urination training on postoperative urine retention and catheteration duration of cervical cancer patients

目的探讨按需排尿对降低宫颈癌术后患者尿潴留发生的效果。方法根据入院时间的先后次序,将70例患者分为对照组36例,研究组34例。两组患者术后行膀胱功能锻炼,同时对照组实行间断夹闭尿管定时放尿方法,研究组实行按需排尿。了解两组患者尿潴留发生情况。结果研究组患者尿潴留发生率低于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在进行膀胱功能锻炼的同时实施按需排尿,可降低宫颈癌术后患者尿潴留的发生。

Objective To investigate the effect of spontaneous urination training on postoperative urine retention and catheteration duration of cervical cancer patients. Methods Seventy patients were divided into the control group （n=34） and control group（n=36）. according to the admission time Both groups received bladder function training. Besides this, the control group also received intermittent clamping of urine catheter while the observation group received spontaneous urination training . The two groups were compared in terms of incidence of urinary retention and catheteration duration. Result The incidence of urinary retention in the observation group was lower than that of the control group, there was significant difference between the this groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion For the patients after cervical cancer operation , both bladder function training and urination training can reduce the incidence of urine retention .