早期干预对骨质疏松影响的研究进展

Recent Progress in Early Intervention Research on Osteoporosis

随着社会人口老龄化,骨质疏松引起的医疗及社会问题日益突出,其发病与内分泌因素、营养状况、遗传因素、物理因素、免疫因素以及生活方式等相关。骨质疏松症是可以预防的。通过早期干预,开展骨质疏松防治的健康教育和健康促进,改变人们的不良生活习惯和行为,建立有利于骨骼健康的行为方式,达到无病防病,消除可控病因,才能降低骨质疏松的发生率、致残率。因此,骨质疏松的健康教育需引起医学界重视、达成国民共识,才能使骨质疏松的预防见效。各级医院和社区卫生服务中心应承担起骨质疏松防治健康教育的重担,对防治骨质疏松实施早期干预,给患者提供全面、有效的健康教育。

With the aging of population, health and social problems caused by osteoporosis have become in- creasingly prominent, the incidence associated with endocrine factors, nutritional status, genetic factors, physical factors, immune factors, and lifestyle. However, osteoporosis can be prevented through early inter- vention,health education and health promotion of osteoporosis prevention,to change people＇s bad habits and behaviors, establish beneficial to bone health behaviors, to disease prevention, eliminate controllable causes,in order to reduce the incidence of osteoporosis, morbidity and mortality. Therefore, health educa-tion osteoporosis caused the medical profession needs attention, people consensus in order to make the pre- vention of osteoporosis was significantly effective. All hospitals and community health centers should bear the burden of osteoporosis prevention and treatment of health education, organized, planned, and carry out health education guidance osteoporosis prevention, early intervention implementation, provide patients with comprehensive and effective health education is an inevitable trend of social development and medical progress.