2009-2013年某医院抗真菌药使用情况分析

Analysis of the Use of Antifungal Drugs in a Hospital from 2009 to 2013

目的:对我院抗真菌药物的使用情况进行统计与分析,为临床合理用药和有效管理提供参考。方法:运用药物经济学原理,使用限定日剂量(DDD),对2009-2013年我院抗真菌药物用药数量与金额、用药频率(DDDs)、日均费用(DUC)等进行统计与分析。结果:我院抗真菌药物品种、使用数量和销售金额均呈逐年上升趋势。制霉菌素片及进口氟康唑注射液使用强度呈逐年增加趋势。结论:我院抗真菌药物的使用情况基本稳定。但仍应进一步加强抗真菌药物的临床管理,减少真菌感染的可能因素,促进药物合理应用。

Objective： To summarize and analyze the utilization of antifungal drugs in our hospital, so as to provide references for the rational drug use and the effective management of clinical medication. Methods： Pharmaco-economic theory was used to conduct caculations and the statistic analysis of the defined daily dose（DDD）, the amount and costs of antifungal medication, frequency of administration（DDDs）, the daily cost（DUC） so on of antifungal and so on in our hospital during the years of 2009-2013. Results： The varieties, use amount and sales amount of antifungal drugs showed an increasing trend. The use intensity of nystatin tablets and imported fluconazole injection rose steadily by year too. Conclusion： The use of antifungal drugs was basically stable in our hospital. However, there is still the need to strengthen the clinical management of antifungal drugs, reduce possible factors for fungal infections and promote rational use of drugs.