摘要
陆九渊、王守仁的心学在中国近代曾受到诸多思想家的推崇、鼓吹。陆王学派对中国近代产生过影响的主要有三个方面:其一,勇于怀疑、否定旧权威的批判精神和不盲从、不迷信,提倡独立思考的学风,以及由此而引发的自主理性;其二,视"心"为宇宙间最高存在的主观唯心论;其三,强烈的主体意识、独立不羁的自主精神和自尊自重的人格。
Study of Mind by LU and WANG is praised highly and advertised by many thinkers in Modem China. This school influences modem China in three ways： first, critical spirit doubting and negating past authority, not following or worshiping blindly any of them, advocating independent think- ing, and resulting in autonomy reason; secondly, subjective idealism regarding ＂mind＂ as the highest existence; thirdly, strong subjective consciousness, independent autonomy spirit and self respecting per- sonality.
出处
《求是学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期39-44,2,共6页
Seeking Truth
关键词
陆王心学
心
心力
批判精神
自主理性
Study of Mind by LU and WANG, mind, power of mind, critical spirit, autonomy spirit
