三江源地区旅游活动与布鲁氏菌病感染风险探讨

Tourism activities and Brucellosis infection risk investigation in three rivers region of Qinghai Province

目的确定三江源地区旅游资源及行为和方式,初探旅游活动与布病感染存在的风险。方法采用Logistic回归分析方法筛选三江源地区人感染布病的危险因素。应用现况研究,分析旅游者在三江源地区旅游行为活动与该区人感染布病的危险因素的联系。结果多因素的logistic回归分析结果显示,人患布病与抱羊羔、抱牛犊、吃生肉、喝生牛奶、手部有伤口和皴裂有显著性正关联。通过问卷调查发现旅游者在旅游过程中的行为中存在与布病有显著性正关联的6项因素。结论旅游者存在感染布病的风险,应引起卫生部门、畜牧部门、旅游服务部门和旅游者的重视。

Objective To determine the tourism resources, behavior and ways in three rivers region, to discuss the risk of tourism activities and brucellosis infection exist. Methods Risk factors by logistic regression analysis method for screening in three rivers region of human infection of brucellosis. Application status of research, a- nalysis of risk factors of brucellosis and tourist population screened of human infection of tourism activities in three rivers region. Results Multi factor logistic regression analysis showed that people suffering from brucel- losis and human animal hybrid, eat raw meat, hand wound chap, and drinking raw milk had significant posi- tive correlation. Through the questionnaire survey found that 6 factors have significant positive correlation with brucellosis tourists in the tourism process behavior. Conclusions Tourist risk of infection of brucellosis, should cause the health sector, the livestock sector, tourism services and tourist attention.