论袁枚的女性观

The Theory of Yuan Mei's View of Women

"乾嘉三大家"之一的袁枚是清代影响巨大的诗人之一,其在诗坛的崇高地位被人们广为认可,然而他对待女性改嫁、守节、学诗等方面的观点却引起学术界的争论。尤其是他广收女弟子的创举,更是有褒有贬。本文意在通过民主的贞节观、自我矛盾的女色观、女子无才便是德的辩驳三个方面来分析袁枚的女性观,表明他的女性观具有进步性的同时也不能彻底摆脱封建传统观念的束缚。

Yuan Mei , as one of Three Great Poet in Qian-jia Period , has great influence on literature in Qing Dynasty , and he enjoyed a high position in the world of poetry . But his points about women＇s remarried , keeping chastity and learning poetry aroused controversy . The behavior of taking women as his students had received a mixed reaction . Through the discussion about democratic chastity idea , self-contradiction women＇s view and the old saying that innocence is the virtue of women , this paper analyzes his women＇s view , and finds that his views is progressive and can＇t be free from feudal traditional bond.