谢林“同一哲学”逻辑结构分析——以“直观”为切入点

Logical Structure Analysis of Schelling's “Identical Philosophy”——Take “Intuition” as the starting point

不论是在弗里德里希﹒威廉﹒约瑟夫﹒冯﹒谢林哲学研究的方法论层面,还是在其哲学思想本身的逻辑层面,谢林由"自我"之所以能够建立起庞大的同一哲学体系,"直观"这一思想概念功不可没。在自我意识不断发展进程中的理智直观,以及作为谢林"哲学总官能"的美感直观,都是直观思想不断深化后出现的非常重要的概念。以直观思想概念为切入点,分析其在谢林同一哲学整体语境之中的中介作用,建构起谢林早期同一哲学的整体构架。

Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling used a concept of “Self” to establish a huge system for“Identical Philosophy”, in which the conception of “Intuition” played an important role, not only in the methodologies aspect but also the logical aspect in studies of his philosophy itself. The Intellectual Intuition in continuous progress of self-consciousness and the Aesthetic Intuition as the whole sense of Schelling’s “Identical philosophy” are very important concepts generated by deepening the concept of Intuition. It’s helpful that taking the concept of Intuition as an entrance to analyse its intermediary role in Schelling’s “Identical philosophy”, and establishing the framework of his early stage“Identical philosophy”.