基于本体的建筑工程质量通病诊断方法

Common Construction Quality Fault Detection Based on Ontology

针对目前建筑领域质量问题诊断效率低下,信息共享和重用难等问题,在对《建筑工程质量通病防治手册》进行深入分析的基础上,文章提出了基于本体的建筑工程质量通病诊断模型,可以快速有效地对建筑工程质量通病进行诊断。该模型以建筑工程质量通病为研究对象,首先利用protégé建立建筑工程质量通病诊断的领域本体模型;其次通过定义类之间的关系,构建SWRL推理规则;最后利用JESS推理引擎针对质量通病进行推理,实现了利用本体对建筑质量通病防治的过程。该方法可快速有效地基于本体模型对质量通病进行推理,从而支持建筑工程质量通病中多领域和多源信息的有效表示,通过不断增加新的案例对知识库进行补充,可以解决质量通病知识表示,以及信息共享和重用等问题。

Aimed at solving the problems of inefficient detection,difficult information sharing and reuse about construction quality fault an ontology-based quality common fault detection model is put forward to distinguish problems of quality fault based on deep analysis of common construction quality fault control manual. Firstly,a domain ontology model of common construction quality fault detection is built by protégé. Secondly,the detection rules are constructed by means of SWRL through the definition of relations between classes. Finally,the detection result can be attained by JESS rule engine. The proposed method can detect common construction quality fault based on ontology quickly and effectively, thereby can support effective representation of multi-domain and multi-source information. By adding new cases in the knowledge base of quality fault model,this method can provide new ideas for the representation,sharing and reuse of quality fault knowledge.