高血压性脑出血患者术后抑郁危险因素的Logistic回归分析

Logistic regression analysis of risk factors of depression in patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after operation

目的探讨高血压性脑出血患者术后抑郁的危险因素,为其早期预防提供依据。方法对266例高血压性脑出血患者进行了系统性的调查分析,对可能是导致其抑郁的危险因素进行了Logistic回归分析。结果 266例患者中有91例出现了抑郁,发病率为34.2%。通过Logistic回归分析发现:性格、脑出血程度、家庭经济情况和文化程度等是高血压性脑出血患者术后抑郁的独立危险因素。结论高血压性脑出血患者术后抑郁症的发病率较高,早期干预可降低抑郁症的发病率。

Objective To explore the risk factors related to depression in patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage after operation,and to provide the basis for the prevention.Methods For 266 cases of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients,a systematic investigation and analysis,in view of depression as a risk factor,were analyzed by logistic regression analysis.Results In 266 cases,91 cases appeared depression,and the incidence rate was 34.2%.Through Logistic regression analysis,we found that：character,the degree of cerebral hemorrhage, family economic conditions and cultural level are risk factors for depression of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients after operation.Conclusion Patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage surgery have a higher inci-dence of depression,which affects the prognosis and outcome of the disease.We should actively intervene earlier.