摘要
大多数基于身份的加密方案(Identity-based Encryption,IBE)不具备接收者匿名性。提出了一个匿名IBE方案,方案基于判定性双线性DH假设(Decisional Bilinear Diffie-Hellman,DBDH),对于选择明文攻击(Chosen Plaintext Attack,CPA)是安全的。最后,给出了方案正确性证明、匿名性分析以及安全性证明。方案的优势是加密过程不需要对运算、接收者匿名等。与Gentry的方案相比,本方案所基于的困难性问题更常见,弥补了DBDH假设下匿名IBE的空缺。
Most identity-based encryption(IBE) schemes do not have the recipient anonymity. This paper proposed a new anonymous IBE scheme based on the DBDH assumption. This scheme is secure against adaptive chosen plaintext attack. We analyzed the anonymity of the scheme and verified the correctness and security. Our scheme is superior in the recipient anonymity and it doesn' t use pairing computations in the encryption. Compared to Gentry's scheme, our scheme is based on a more common difficulty assumption and makes up anonymous IBE vacancy under DBDH difficulty assumption.
出处
《计算机科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第6期171-174,共4页
Computer Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目:云计算与云存储若干关键问题研究(61272435)资助
关键词
基于身份的加密
匿名
选择明文攻击
困难性假设
Identity-based encryption
Anonymous
Chosen plaintext attack
Difficulty assumption