治未病理念对糖尿病前期人群健康行为的影响

Impact of preventive treatment of concept impacted on the health behavior of pre-diabetes people

目的：探究治未病理念对糖尿病前期人群健康行为的影响。方法选取2012年2月—2014年2月100例糖尿病前期人群作为研究对象,将所有研究对象随机分为研究组和对照组,每组各50例。研究组受试者给予常规检查,并进行“治未病”理念健康教育；对照组只进行常规治疗。结果研究组受试者空腹血糖为（5.86±2.13） mmol/L,饭后2 h血糖为（8.02±1.75） mmol/L,糖化血红蛋白为（5.53±0.51）%,三酰甘油为（1.55±0.52） mmol/L,各项指标均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（t值分别为4.982,2.483,4.198,2.263；P〈0.05）。研究组受试者治疗有效48例（96.00%）,对照组为37例（74.00%）,两组治疗有效率比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论治未病理念提出了对糖尿病前期人群更好的饮食指导、运动指导、作息规律指导以及更科学的药物治疗。治未病理念使得糖尿病前期人群血糖平衡等各项指标都有了明显的改善,治疗效果颇佳。

Objective To explore the application of preventive treatment of disease education concept impacted on health behavior of pre-diabetes people. Methods From February 2012 to February 2014 in our hospital,a total of 100 people with pre-diabetes were selected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group on average. Experimental group subjects′ underwent regular check and gave the concept of preventive treatment, while the subjects with the control group only received routine treatment. Results In the experimental group, fasting blood glucose （FBG）was （5. 86 ± 2. 13） mmol/L, 2 h postprandial blood glucose （2h PBG） was （8. 02 ± 1. 75） mmol/L, glycosylated hemoglobin level was （5. 53 ± 0. 51）%,and triglyceride level was （1.55 ±0.52）mmol/L, which were all lower than those in the control group （t=4. 982, 2. 483, 4. 198, 2. 263;P〈0. 05）. The effective number of experimental group were 48 cases（96. 00%）,while the control group were 37 cases（74. 00%）,the difference was statistically significant between the two groups （P〈0. 05）. Conclusions The application of preventive treatment of disease education concept is proposed for people with pre-diabetes presenting a better dietary, sports and routine guidance and scientific medication treatment. It also promotes people with a good pre-diabetes body mass and all blood sugar control indicators.