基于EFE和IFE矩阵的职业教育发展策略

Development strategy of vocational education on the basis of EFE and IFE matrix

建立现代职业教育体系,加快发展职业教育是党和国家的重大战略部署。运用EFE、IFE矩阵分析法对职业教育内外部环境中存在的机会、威胁、优劣势进行定量与定性分析,结合SWOT矩阵分析,提出了推进职业教育深入发展的对策建议:推进现代职业教育体系建设;建立职业教育多元参与机制;提高技能型人才培养质量;提升职业教育发展保障水平;加强对职业教育的组织领导。

Constructing modern vocational education system and accelerating the development of vo- cational education is the major strategic deployment of the party and state. This paper, based on the ana- lytic method of EFE and IFE matrix, made a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the opportunities, threats, advantages and disadvantages that existed in the internal and external environment of the modern vocational education. Besides, this paper, combining with the SWOT matrix method, put forward some suggestions on promoting the further development of the vocational education： promoting the construction of modern vocational education system; constructing the multiple participation mechanism of vocational education ; improving the training quality of skilled talents ; raising the level of the security of the develop- ment of vocational education; strengthening the organization and leadership of vocational education.