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非糖尿病慢性牙周炎患者监测糖化血红蛋白的临床意义 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨血糖正常的慢性牙周炎患者检测糖化血红蛋白水平的临床意义。方法:收集口腔门诊68例非糖尿病慢性牙周炎患者及60例健康个体进行病例对照研究,检测血清Hb A1c水平并观察其与慢性牙周炎之间的关系。结果:两组之间年龄、性别之间无明显差异,两组间吸烟比例、BMI之间相差具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。观察组中年龄与BMI(0.15)、Hb A1c(0.11)、PPD(0.20)、CAL(0.26)均呈正相关;而与BOP(-0.15)呈负相关,其中与CAL具有显著统计学意义。BMI与Hb A1c(0.13)、PPD(0.30)、CAL(0.22)均呈正相关;而与BOP(-0.14)呈负相关,其中与PPD具有显著统计学意义。Hb A1c与BOP(0.09)、PPD(0.01)均呈正相关;而与CAL(-0.07)呈负相关。CAL(0.69)及BOP(0.04)均与PPD呈正相关,与CAL具有显著统计学意义。BOP与CAL(-0.09)呈负相关。对照组中年龄与BMI(0.07)、Hb A1c(0.05)呈正相关。BMI与Hb A1c(-0.08)呈负相关。未校正前,观察组Hb A1c为5.50±0.74(4.32-6.27);对照组Hb A1c为5.48±0.29(4.63-6.12),两组间比较无明显差异(P〉0.05)(见表4)。校正后两组间比较差异为0.21%,具有统计学意义(95%CI 0.01%-0.41%,P=0.046)。结论:血糖正常的慢性牙周炎患者血清中Hb A1c轻度升高。牙周组织细菌作为一个始发因素启动了系统宿主反应,早期便可较小程度上影响葡萄糖代谢。
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 2015年第10期1685-1688,共4页 Hebei Medicine
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