大学生参与篮球运动的动机研究

Study about Undergraduates' Motivation of Basketball Playing

篮球运动对学生的身心发展具有重要的功能和价值,为了解和掌握大学生参与篮球运动的动机.本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查法等,提出了参与篮球运动的五个动机,分别为自我完善,情绪体验、社会交往、外部驱使、强身健体.探讨大学生篮球运动参与动机,结果显示在性别、年级、篮球运动水平之间都存在差异性,以篮球运动水平尤为突出.

There are important functions and values for students＇ physical and mental development from playing basketball.To understand and master the motivation of college students to participate in basketball. literature method, questionnaire method and other method are used in this paper. Five motivations of playing basketball are presented in this paper, they are self-improvement motivation,emotional experience motivation,social communication motivation, external motivation and body building motivation. By analyzing undergraduates＇ motivation of playing basketball, the results shows differences reflected on gender,age, level of basketball, obviously level of basketball.