以冤假错案为视角看刑事司法公正

Reflect on the Criminal Judicial Justice in the perspective of Miscarriages of Justice

以呼格吉勒图案为代表的一批刑事冤假错案使得社会民众越来越质疑司法公正的制度基础。冤假错案的产生乃至于泛滥极大地损害了司法公正的实现,破坏了民众对于司法的信仰,直接影响着国家司法权威的确立和法治建设的成败。冤假错案的产生与司法体制和具体制度上的缺陷有着直接的因缘关系。反思冤假错案产生的原因和教训,从体制和机制上积极推动司法改革,及时有效防范和阻止冤假错案的发生,对于法治中国的建设有着重要的现实意义。

Represented by the Hugejiletu case,the miscarriages of justice has made the social public increasingly question the institutional foundation of judicial justice. The miscarriages of justice has made greatly damages to the realization of the judicial justice,destroy people＇s belief in the judicature,and directly affect the establishment of the national judicial authority and the success of the construction of the rule of law. The emerge of the miscarriages of justice can be due to the judicial system and the concrete system＇s defects. It can be greatly useful to the construction of the rule of law in China to reflect the reasons and the experiences of the emerge of the miscarriages of justice,actively promote the reform of the judicial system mechanism,and effectively prevent the emerge of the miscarriages of justice.