小儿肛肠手术中高浓度七氟烷的应用价值分析

Value Analysis of High Concentrations Sevoflurane in Surgery With Pediatric Anorectal

目的：分析和研究小儿肛肠手术中高浓度七氟烷的应用价值。方法选取2014年1月～2015年3月肛肠手术患儿104例，将其随机平均分为两组。传统组患儿给予氯胺酮静脉麻醉；干预组患儿给予高浓度七氟烷吸入麻醉，将两组患儿麻醉效果进行对比。结果干预组患儿的睁眼时间、完全清醒时间短于传统组，P〈0.05。麻醉后30 min内，干预组HR、SpO2以及RR、MAP跟麻醉前比较无统计学意义（P〉0.05），而传统组跟麻醉前对比有差异（P〈0.05），高于传统组麻醉后。结论小儿肛肠手术中高浓度七氟烷的应用价值高，其跟氯胺酮静脉麻醉对比，更能有效维持患儿麻醉中各项生命体征的稳定，且能缩短患儿清醒时间。

Objective To analyze and study the application value of pediatric anorectal operation high concentrations of seven halothane. MethodsFrom January 2014 to March 2015,104 cases of children with anorectal operation,which were randomly divided into two groups. The intervention group were given high concentration of sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia,and the effect of anesthesia was compared.ResultsThe intervention group of children with eye opening time,awake time shorter than the traditional group, P〈 0.05. Within 30 min after anesthesia,the intervention group,HR,SpO2,RR,map with before anesthesia had no statistical significance（P〉0.05）,and the traditional group with anesthesia compared with the previous difference（P〈 0.05）,higher than the traditional group after anesthesia.ConclusionHigh value of application in anorectal surgery in children with high concentration of sevoflurane,with ketamine intravenous anesthesia comparison,keep children anesthesia in the vital signs of stability,and can shorten the children awake time.