农民合作社技术需求满足程度影响因素分析——基于四川省108家省级示范社的调查

Analysis on Influencing Factors of Farmer Cooperatives Technological Demands Satisfied——Based on the Survey Data of 108 Demonstration Farmer Cooperatives in Sichuan Province

基于对四川省108家省级示范合作社的调查数据,采用有序Probit模型分析影响农民合作社技术需求满足程度的因素。结果表明,当前影响合作社技术需求满足程度的主要因素是农民合作社的技术需求类型及其对技术供给的认知,此外,合作社领导人的任职时长对合作社的技术需求满足程度也有一定的影响。因此,应进一步优化技术供给结构,创新农业技术合作机制,提高合作社领导人的综合素质。

Based on the survey data of 108 Demonstration Farmer Cooperatives in Sichuan Province, this article analyzed the influence factors of farmer cooperatives technology demand satisfied by employing the Ordered - Probit Model. Results show that the technical requirement types of a farmer cooperative and its cognition of technology cooperation are the two main factors affecting cooperative technology demand satisfied. The level of technological demand was less satisfied for those who choose the nonprofit technology and products, as well as agricultural post -harvest technology as the most urgent needs, choose the government extension departments and the agricultural science academies as the ideal partner, and choose the simple and loose way as the best cooperation way. Besides, the working duration of the cooperative leader also influences the level of technological demand satisfaction, the longer he works, the lower satisfaction presently he thinks. Fi- nally, the article puts forward some policy suggestions, including further optimizing the structure of technology supply, pushing mechanism innovation between farmer cooperatives and agricultural technology suppliers, and promoting the em- ployment stability of the cooperative leader.