诗心、画艺与哲思的交汇——论明遗民徐枋题画诗的文化意蕴

Confluence of Poets' Feeling in Creation, Painting Skills and Philosophical Thinking: a Study of the Cultural Meanings of Xu Fang's Poems for Paintings

如果从文化角度进行观照,明遗民文学具有多元交合的特点,折射出时代的光环。徐枋以其高度的道德责任感和民族自信心饮誉于明遗民之林。其实,徐枋的诗歌创作尤其是题画诗同样富有时代的特质,蕴藉着忠孝相通的情感,展示出三教会通的思想,构建了诗画相彰的艺术,从而彰显出厚重的历史文化意蕴,也在一定程度上标示了其在"吴门隐逸诗人群"的突出地位。

Viewed from the cultural perspective, literature of adherents to the Ming Dynasty is characterized by diversity and refl ects the times. Xu Fang was renowned among the adherents for his high sense of responsibility and national confi dence. In fact, his poems, especially those created for paintings have the typical characteristics of that era and embody profound historical and cultural meanings, giving rise to his prominence among the seclusive poets.