生成语法框架下的副词性附加语探讨

Comment on Adverb adjunct based syntax

本文在生成语法的框架下探讨副词性附加语的层级。首先将附加语分为功能语类附加语和词汇语类附加语两类,其次从句法的角度揭示附加语的特点和句法位置以及生成的过程。本文通过对附加语与短语及句法的关系分析,提出了"超句附加语"和"V内置附加语"这两种特殊的附加语类型。此外,本文还就主语指向的附加语位置进行了了探讨。

In this paper, we use syntax as the start point to proclaim the properties and structural position of adverb adjuncts. First of all, we divided the adjunct into two part ： functional category adjunct and lex- ical category adjunct, then reveal the features and the syntactic position and the generative process of the adjunct from the point of syntax. In this paper, we propose and analyze two kinds of special adjuncts called ext - CP adjunct and inner - V adjunct according to the syntax properties of adverb adjuncts and the relationship between adjuncts and XP. We also make further analysis about the subject - oriented ad- junct.