基于雾霾防治的景观生态规划的探索

Landscape Ecological Planning Based on Fog and Haze Prevention

随着城市化的进程加重,在经济发展的同时,环境问题日益突出,特别是近年来城市空气污染的加剧,越来越多的城市出现API(空气污染指数)PM2.5、PM10爆表的情况,严重影响了城市居民的身心健康。通过分析雾霾的成因与危害,结合目前对颗粒物等雾霾气体研究的现状,提出运用景观生态规划的理念,从控制污染源头启动能源转型,宏观合理的区域尺度规划以及中微观中心城区绿化策略等方面防治空气污染,构建一个绿色健康的生活环境。

With raptly developing of urbanization, the environmental issues have become increasingly prominent while economic development, especially in recent years, urban air pollution intensifies, a growing number of cities have API （Air Pollution Index） of PM2. 5 and PM10, the situation has serious- ly affected the health of city dwellers. The paper analyzes the cause factors and hazard of haze. Combined with the current status of the particulate matter study, measures for prevention of air pollution such as use of landscape ecological planning concept, control pollution sours, start energy transformation, rational re- gion planning, micro central urban green space planning have been carried out, so as a green and healthy living environment should be build.