摘要
阐述水生植物的生态功能特性与生态修复原理,以及近年来水生植物在渔业生态养殖中作为水产动物绿色饲料与病害生态防治环境友好药物的来源、有害有毒藻类控制的化感解毒生物资源、污水生物净化与渔业水域生态修复的开发应用。同时就水生植物在水产生态养殖与渔业水域环境修复开发应用中存在的问题进行探讨,并提出相应的建议。
This paper described the ecological function characteristics and ecological remediation principle of aquatic plants, summarized the application progress and developments of aquatic plants in fishery ecological aquaculture areas such as resources of aquatic green feeder, environmental friendly medical resource for ecological control of aquatic animal diseases, allelochemicals control for harmful algae, biological purification agents of aquaculture pollutant water, and aquatic plant application in ecological restoration for fisheries water environment. Problems of aquatic plant application in fishery ecological environmental remediation and ecological aquaculture were also discussed, and some relevant countermeasures were proposed.
出处
《亚热带植物科学》
2015年第2期175-180,共6页
Subtropical Plant Science
基金
福建省自然科学基金项目(2013J01136)
厦门市科技计划指导项目(ZD2011S0471)
福建省教育厅科技项目(JA13176)
关键词
水生植物
环境修复
生态养殖
青饲料
病害生态防控
药用价值
有毒藻类
aquatic plants
environment remediation
ecological aquaculture
green forage
diseases ecological control
medical value
harmful algae
