变态背后的道德寓意——解读《泄密的心》中读者的参与

The Moral Implication behind Psychology Metamorphosis——An Interpretation of Readers' Participations in The Tell Tale Heart

读者是修辞叙事学中一个含义极广的概念。文本只有被读者阅读才有存在的意义,读者的阐释对作品的多样性解读有重要作用。以费伦的"四维读者观"为理论基础,以爱伦·坡《泄密的心》为例,分析叙述读者和作者的读者在解读文本中人物的变态和道德寓意时的参与性。

Reader is a very broad concept in rhetorical narratology. Texts can exist only when they are read by readers whose interpretations have important roles in the understanding diversity. The paper tries to take Phelan’ s Four-dimensional Reader View as the theoretical basis to analyze the participations of both narrative readers and author’ s readers in their understandings of the characters’ psychology metamorphosis and moral implication in The Tell Tale Heart written by Allan Poe.