普鲁姆德生态女性主义伦理思想解析

An Analysis of Plumwood's Ecological Feminist Ethics Thought

通过对动物权利论、生物平等主义和深层生态学的分析批判,普鲁姆德认为,要想打破二元论结构,重建人类与自然的和谐关系,就必须同时认识到延续性与差异性,赋予二元等级中被疏离、排斥和劣等化的一方以自主性、主体性、创造性等概念,以相互性和意向性来重新定义自我与他者,并在此基础上重建美德伦理。

Based on the analysis and critique of animal rights, bio-egalitarianism and deep ecology, Plumwood argues that in order to break the dualistic structure and ？reestablish a harmonious relationship between human and nature, the continuity and diversity must be recognized concurrently. The concepts of autonomy, subjectivity and creativity ought to be applied to the alienated, repelled and inferior side in dualistic structure and be redefined the self and others by mutuality and intentionality in order to reconstruct virtue ethics.