寻根文化热潮的三大特征及发展态势

Three Characteristics of Seeking-root Cultural Upsurge and Its Development Situation

20世纪80年代兴起了寻根文化热潮。中国文化研究真正形成较大的寻根热,主要表现在国学热、炎黄热与地域文化热三个方面。中国姓氏寻根已成为大中原地区的重要文化现象;郡望地、集散地、名人圣迹地成为族群寻根的新热点;中原寻根30多年来,河南的实践经历了寻根文化—根文化—根亲文化等阶段。文化寻根的重心在于精神寻根即社会价值体系的重构,未来发展需要特别重视顶层设计,包括体系的完善及对公民社会权利的尊重。新的历史时期,寻根的深层内涵及对传统文化传承与摈弃的内容,仍是需要进行广泛深入讨论的重要命题。海内外华人之间的互动融合有助于凝聚力的形成,需要逐步形成根文化网络,将寻根资源形成产业;需要在精神寻根上大做文章,以新的高度持续推动,在内外兼修的基础上走向世界、影响全球。

In 1980s, the seeking-root cultural boom rose in the Chinese Culture Research. It is reflected in three aspects： Ancient Chinese literature study, YanHuang and regional culture. Finding the root of surnames became an important cultural phenomenon of Grand Central Plains region. Seeking the home-village, the places where the Celebrity lived and so on became its new hot spots. It has gone through three stages： the seeking-root culture, the root culture and the root relatives culture in Henan Province for 30 years. Finding the root of culture is to find the root of the spirit. The construction of social value system requires special attention for top-level design, respect for civil and social rights. In the new historical period, the needed inheritance and abandoned contents and significance of the root culture remain an important proposition. Interactive overseas Chinese fusion contributes to the formation of the Chinese nation cohesion. The root culture needs to gradually form a network and an industry, and more attention to spiritual roots. On this basis the root culture will affect the whole world.