患者参与医疗机构手卫生促进调查问卷的构建

Constructing aquestionnaire for patients to participate in hand hygiene promotion in medical institutions

目的构建患者参与医疗机构手卫生促进调查问卷,为国内开展患者参与医疗机构手卫生促进提供测量工具。方法采用文献调研、专家小组讨论、试调查、德尔菲法,构建调查问卷。结果患者参与医疗机构手卫生促进调查问卷包括患者和医务人员两个子问卷,均由20个条目构成,内容包括手卫生认知、参与手卫生促进意愿及参与方式等。结论初步形成了患者参与医疗机构手卫生促进调查问卷,可用于测量患者和医务人员对患者参与医疗机构手卫生促进的意愿及影响因素等。

Objective To construct a questionnaire for patients to participate in hand hygiene promotion in medical institutions,and provide a measuring tool for patients to participate in hand hygiene promotion.Methods A questionnaire was constructed by methods of literature research,expert panel discussion,pre-investigation,and Delphi.Results This questionnaire was designed respectively for patients and health care workers,each contained 20 questions,involving hand hygiene perception,willingness to participate in promoting hand hygiene,and participation method,et al.Conclusion A questionnaire for patients to participate hand hygiene promotion in medical institutions is preliminary constructed,which can be used for evaluating patients＇ and HCWs＇ willingness and relevant influencing factors of patients＇ participation in hand hygiene promotion in medical institutions.