推进首都城乡一体化发展的战略思考

The strategic thought on the integrated development of Beijing's urban and rural areas

加快推进城乡发展一体化是我国全面建成小康社会的必然要求。北京统筹城乡发展,促进城乡在空间布局、产业发展、公共服务、基础设施等方面相互融合与共同发展,城乡一体化处于较高水平。但同时,由于城乡发展差距较大、农村建设欠账较多等,北京城乡发展不平衡的矛盾依然比较突出。因此,本文建议北京应从继续推进农村改革、统筹城乡规划、加快城乡结合部与新城等重点区域发展、推动农村就地城镇化等方面入手,深化城乡一体化进程,率先形成城乡一体化新格局。

The integrated development of urban and rural areas is a long-term guiding principle of China＇ s social and economic development which is important for building a well-off society in an all-around way. Beijing pays more attention to the balance between urban and rural developments, and promotes the integration of urban and rural areas in the space layout, industrial development, public services, infrastructure and other aspects. At the same time, the contradiction of unbalanced development of urban and rural areas of Beijing is still outstanding. Beijing should continue to promote rural reform, improve the integration of urban and rural planning, accelerate the development of rural-urban fringe zones, and focus attention on the rural infrastructure and public service. By doing so, the gap between urban and rur,d areas of Beijing will be narrowed, and then form a new pattern of integration of urban and rural areas development.