六音山——孤竹文化又一地标性符号

Liuyin Mountain—Another Landmark of the Guzhu Culture

六音山位于古孤竹国最南端,是伯夷叔齐早年读书隐居的地方。从商代的学校教育制度可推断出伯夷叔齐所受教育内容,从而知晓尧舜之道是他们政治理想和道德人格形成的源泉。当他们面对商末君主昏聩、贵族腐朽、社会矛盾激化、内外失和等混乱局面,毅然放弃王位去寻求理想,并用生命捍卫了自己的理想和尊严。渤海之滨的六音山也和首阳山一起,成为孤竹文化的另一个地标性符号。从孤竹国众多遗迹的被发掘可以看出这个北方诸侯国曾经的繁荣。

Liuyin Mountain,where Boyi and Shuqi studied and lived in seclusion before,is located at the southern extremity of the ancient Guzhu State. From the education system of Shang Dynasty we can speculate the contents of education and know that the way of Yao and Shun is the source of their political ideals and moral personality. Facing autocratic monarchy,decadent nobility,social contradictions and other chaos at the end of Shang Dynasty,Boyi and Shuqi abandoned the throne and went to look for an ideal. Finally they died from fast to defend social order and personal dignity with their lives. Standing beside the Bohai Sea,Liuyin Mountain and Shouyang Mountain become the landmark of the Guzhu Culture. Through the discovery of the ruins of ancient Guzhu,we can see the prosperity and glory of that feudal state in north China.