300例兰州市职工高血压发病情况与影响因素分析

Analysis of Hypertension Influencing Factors and Morbidity of 300 Workers in Lanzhou Municipality

目的:调查300例兰州地区职工高血压发病情况及影响因素。方法:于2013年6月到2013年11月选择在兰州市长期缴纳社保的300名职工进行高血压发病情况与影响因素的分析。结果:300例职工中发生高血压60例,发病率为20.0%,其中轻度45例,中度10例,重度5例。家族史、肥胖、吸烟、食盐多与缺乏锻炼是本地区职工高血压发病的主要独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论:兰州市职工高血压的发病率还维持在比较合理的水平,要积极根据发病危险因素加强对症干预。

Objective： To investigate the influencing factors and morbidity of hypertension in 300 workers of Lanzhou municipality. Methods： Hypertension influencing factors and morbidity of 300 workers in Lanzhou munici- pality were analyzed from June, 2013 to November, 2013. Results： Among 300 workers, there were 60 cases with hy- pertension, morbidity rate was 20.0%, and there were 45 eases with light hypertension, ten eases with moderate hyper- tension and five cases with severe hypertension, family history, obesity, smoking, more salt and lack of exercise were main independent risk factors of hypertension attack in the workers of Lanzhou district. Conclusion： Morbidity rate of Lanzhou municipal workers is still in a rational level, and it should be intervened according to risk factors uositivelv.