塔城盆地高酸海棠发展现状及产业发展对策

Development Situation and Industry Development Countermeasure of High Acid Crabapple in Tuscaloosa Basin

塔城盆地是海棠果资源最丰富的地区,也是目前高酸海棠种植最早、面积最大的地区。为使海棠树种健康发展,对塔城盆地高酸海棠产业的生产现状及在种植、管理、果品加工方面存在的问题进行了调查分析。结果表明:高酸海棠产业必须实施"品种配套、技术配套、产业配套"和科学发展才能实现健康稳定发展,真正把海棠树变成农民致富的摇钱树,充分发挥其经济价值和观赏价值,体现塔城区特色林果的市场竞争力。

Tuscaloosa basin is one of the most abundant regions for crabapple fruit resources,and is also the ear- liest and largest area for high acid crabapple. For the healthy development of the crabapple tree species, present situation in industrial production of high acid crabapple and existence problems in planting, management, fruit processing had been carried on the investigation and analysis. The results showed that industry of high acid crabapple should implement ＂matching varieties, technology supporting and industrial supporting＂ and scientific development to achieve a healthy and stable development. The crabapple tree had been turn to cash cow for farmers to get rich,and gave full play to its economic and ornamental value which could reflect the represents market competitiveness of special color fruit in Tuscaloosa.