农民参与小型农田水利建设意愿及其影响因素——基于经济发达县域的考察

Analysis on influential factors of the willingness of households' participation in small-scale irrigation facilities construction: Based on survey of the households in developed county

基于经济发达县域145份调查数据,运用二元probit模型实证分析了农民参与小型农田水利设施建设意愿的影响因素,研究结果表明:年龄、文化程度、农业收入占家庭收入比重、小型农田水利设施水量评价和管护现状满意程度5个变量正向影响显著。小型农田水利设施建设对农业生产的重要性评价负向影响显著。家庭农业劳动力人数、家庭从事农业生产性质、家庭耕地经营面积、农民对设施完好程度、水质以及供水及时性的评价影响不显著。

Based on the investigated data of 145 households in the developed county, this paper uses probit model to systematically analyze the factors which might influence households＇ willingness to take part in the small-scale irrigation facilities construction. The results showed that age, education level, the proportion of grain revenue in the total of the household income, farmers＇ satisfaction degree had significantly positive impact on farmers＇ willingness. The small-scale irrigation facilities construction had significantly negative impact on importance evaluation of agricultural production. Factors including agricultural labor force, the production characteristics, the operating scale, the soundness of small-scale irrigation facilities, water quality and the water supply timely or not had no impact on farmers＇ willingness.