“道德冷漠”问题救治的形上之思——基于诺丁斯的关心理论

Metaphysical Thought of Treating “Moral Indifference”——Based on the Caring Theory of Nel Noddings

"道德冷漠"实质上是人与人之间道德关系的分离,表现为对他者持怀疑、抗拒、冷漠的态度。在关心伦理视阈下,"道德冷漠"缘于自我责任感的丧失、伦理理想的衰退,以及对原则的过分崇拜。缓解并救治"道德冷漠",应维持并提升关心,建立关心关系。

＂ Moral indifference＂ is the separation of moral relations among people in essence, which shows the attitude such as suspicion, rosistance, and indifference to others. From the perspective of care ethics, ＂moral indifference＂ arising from three aspects： loss of responsibility sense, decline the ethical ideal, excessive worship of principle. Maintain caring can ease ＂moral Indifference＂.