综合护理干预对提高胃食管反流患者生活质量和满意度的影响

Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the life quality and satisfaction of patients with gastroesophageal reflux

目的:探讨护理干预对提高胃食管反流患者生活质量和满意度的影响。方法:将84例胃食管反流患者随机分为对照组和实验组各42例。对照组行常规治疗和护理,实验组在常规治疗的基础上给予综合护理干预,比较两组入组时及治疗8周后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、24 h食管p H值监测(De Meester)和患者治疗满意度评分。结果:治疗后实验组SAS、SDS和De Meester评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05),对治疗效果的满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预能明显改善胃食管反流患者的心理状况,提高其生活质量和满意度,并对其常规治疗有促进作用。

Objective：To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the life quality and satisfaction of patients with gastroesophage-al reflux. Methods：84 patients with gastroesophageal reflux were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group（42 cases in each group）. The patients in the control group received routine treatment and nursing care;the patients in the experimental group were given comprehensive nursing intervention based on the routine one. The scores of SAS and SDS,24-hour esophageal pH monitoring （ DeMeester）and satisfaction of the patients were compared between the two groups at baseline and 8 weeks after treatment. Results：The scores of SAS,SDS and DeMeester were significantly lower in the experimental group than the control group after treatment（P〈0. 05）;the satisfaction rate of the patients with the treatment effect was significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion：The nursing intervention can significantly improve the psychological status,quality of life and satisfaction of patients with gastroesophageal reflux.