森林可持续经营标准和指标体系研究

Study on Criteria and Indicators on Sustainable Forest Management

森林可持续经营标准和指标体系是描述森林可持续经营过程和结果的有效工具。基于科学发展的思想对森林可持续经营涵义进行了新的阐释,概述了森林可持续经营标准和指标体系的研究现状,并对九大国际进程从参与国、标准数和指标数以及主要构成要素等方面进行了对比分析;针对目前标准和指标体系应用存在的问题,提出了构建统一标准和指标原则、调整和完善标准和指标体系,以及开发易于用户操作的有效应用工具等3个方面,将是森林可持续经营标准和指标体系的未来主要发展方向。

Forest sustainable management standards and index system is an effective tool to describe the process and result of forest sustainable management. Based on the idea of scientific development, the meaning of sustainable forest management is given new interpretation. An overview of the criteria and indicators of sustainable forest management and the index system of the status quo of the research and 9 international process from participation in China, including standard number and the number of indicators and the main elements, were analyzed. According to the criteria and indicators system application problems, proposed building a unified standard and target principle, adjust and perfect standard and index system and the development of easy to effective application tool user operation of the three aspects will be the criteria and indicators of sustainable forest management and the index system of the future main development direction.