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颈动脉狭窄支架治疗回顾与展望 被引量:2

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摘要 脑卒中是危害人类健康的一种古老的疾病,至今仍然是导致人类死亡和残疾的主要疾病之一.人类对这一疾病病因的探索从未停止,然而直到60多年前才有学者首先认识到脑卒中与颈动脉硬化狭窄的关系[1],并诞生了一种全新的治疗方法——颈动脉内膜剥脱术(CEA).这种手术经过半个多世纪的发展技术已臻成熟,并且通过20世纪90年代的一系列临床试验验证,取得了治疗颈动脉狭窄并预防卒中的金标准地位.然而,20世纪后期血管病治疗领域的一场技术革命,为医生开启了前所未有的新篇章.新诞生的腔内/介入技术以其微创高效的特点成为了血管病治疗的有力武器,目前已经成为冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病治疗领域的主流技术,在颈动脉领域也已经取得了巨大的成就.
作者 杨敏 邹英华
出处 《中华医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第24期1876-1877,共2页 National Medical Journal of China
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