摘要
地形是影响城市建设的重要因素之一。鉴于我国丘陵广布的地貌状况,本文尝试将"丘陵城市"从广义的"山地城市"概念中剥离出来加以独立研究。论文以坡度作为表征地形变化的主要变量,借助类型学手段探索不同丘陵地形片段与城市形态的互动关系,总结提出了显丘露坡、随坡就势、强化丘形、避丘就平等五种丘陵城市形态设计的具体策略和方法。同时文章以绥芬河总体城市设计为例,对这些基于坡度类型分析的形态设计方法加以应用和验证。
Topography is one of the most important factors that greatly influence urban development and construction. In view of the fact that a considerable part of China is covered by hills, it is necessary for this paper to study hilly cities independently by detaching the concept of ＇hill city＇ from the general definition of ＇mountain city＇. Taking slope as the main variable representing hills＇ topographical feature, the paper explores the interactive relationship between different segments of hilly terrain and urban morphologies through a typological method. Then it proposes five kinds of urban morphological design strategies, such as outstanding the shape of hills, following the gradient of slopes, strengthening hills＇ form, using the plat parts of hilly areas etc. Finally, taking the overall urban design of Suifenhe as an example, it adopts and verifies these morphological design strategies based on slope typological analysis.
出处
《现代城市研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期85-92,共8页
Modern Urban Research
基金
北京市哲学社会科学规划项目(12CSC013)
北京市支持中央高校共建项目:青年英才计划(YETP0074)
清华大学自主科研计划资助项目(2012Z02121)
