基于叙事理论的传统村落生态文化载体系统研究——以北京爨底下村保护为例

The Research of Traditional Village Cultural Ecological Carrier System Base on Narrative Theme:a Case Study of the Beijing Cuandixia Village

社会经济的发展给城市居民带来了需求结构的改变,居民需求已不再局限于实体物质,而更多偏向于精神文化方面.伴随这种结构的突变,叙事性景观理论作为变化的产物开始受到重视并得以运用.当今,叙事性景观理论的应用范围虽然在不断扩大,但如何将叙事性景观理论与传统村落景观的保护和开发相结合,至今仍没有完整系统的方法和充分的实践.借鉴叙事理论在文学等其他领域的应用方法论,总结出适用于研究传统村落保护的生态文化载体系统,并以北京爨底下村为例,研究传统村落景观保护与提升的方法,以期为传统村落的保护提供参考.

The social and economic development improve the demand structure of urban residents,meanwhile,residentsdemand is no longer limited to the physical material,and more inclined to the spiritual and cultural aspects. Along with themutations of structure,the theory of narrative landscape,as a product of the change,began to be taken and used seriously.Nowadays,the theory of narrative landscape is growing popular, but it do not have a complete system of methods and practiceshow to combine the theory of narrative landscape with the protection and development of the traditional village landscape.Based on the application methodology of narrative theory in literature and other fields,this paper puts forward a set ofecological culture carrier system theory which is suitable for study and transform traditional village. Taking BeijingCuandixia village as an example,the theory is applied to the protection and promotion of traditional village landscape,inorder to provide theoretical references for the renovation of traditional village.