经方合用治疗小儿咳嗽变异型哮喘29例

Treating 29 cases of asthma with classical decoctions

目的:探究经方合用治疗小儿咳嗽变异型哮喘的临床效果。方法:选取我院收治的58例咳嗽变异型哮喘患儿作为研究对象,按照随机分组方式将患儿分为观察组(29例)和对照组(29例)。对照组使用常规的西医治疗方案进行治疗,观察组给予射干麻黄汤加小青龙汤进行治疗,观察两组的治疗效果和并发症发生状况,并于治疗后3个月进行回访,观察患儿病症的复发情况。结果:观察组治愈16例,显效7例,好转4例,无效2例,综合有效率(治愈率+显效率)为79.31%,对照组综合有效率为48.28%,两组患者的治疗有效率具有显著差异(P<0.05);观察组无并发症情况,对照组出现2例并发症;治疗3个月后,观察组有1例患儿复发,对照组有3例复发。结论:经方合用治疗小儿咳嗽变异型哮喘具有良好的临床效果,毒副作用小,复发率低,值得在临床中进行推广。

Objective: To explore clinical efficacy of classical decoctions on asthma.Methods:58 cases were randomly divided into the observed group (29 cases) and control group (29 cases). The control group took conventional western medicine, and the another group took the Shegan Mahuang decoction and the Xiao Qinglong decoction, efficacy and complication were observed. Following up for 3 months, recurrence were observed. Results: In observed group, 16 cases were cured. 7 cases were effective. 4 cases were a little effective. 2 cases were invalid. The total efficiency was 79.31% in observed group and 48.28% in the control group, with significant difference (P<0.05). There were no complications in the observed group and 2 cases in the control group. In 3 months, 1 cases palindromia in the observed group and 3 cases palindromia in the control group. Conclusion: Treating asthma with decoctions could lead to good efficacy, with little side effects and low the recurrence rate, be worthy of promotion.