2010至2014年度国家自然科学基金运动系统青年基金申报和资助分析

Analysis of projects funded in field of locomotor system from National Natural Science Foundation of China Young Scientist Fund from the financial year 2010 to 2014

目的 分析2010至2014年国家自然科学基金青年科学基金对医学科学领域运动系统项目资助情况,并对该领域的发展进行思考与展望.方法 统计国家自然科学基金青年科学基金2010至2014年资助运动系统领域申请项目的数量和经费,分析各分支学科青年科技人员的研究队伍及基础研究状况.结果 （1）2010至2014年国家自然科学基金青年基金资助医学科学领域“运动系统（H06代码）”相关项目374项,资助总经费为8 395万元.（2）获得最多资助的分支学科是“骨、关节、软组织损伤和修复（H0605代码）”（128项）和“骨、关节、软组织退行性病变（H0609代码）”（87项）.（3）椎间盘退变和骨关节炎是申请项目和资助项目最多的两种疾病;前沿和热点研究中,干细胞、信号通路、纳米材料和RNA干扰相关领域申请项目和资助项目逐年增加.（4）获资助项目数量前3位的单位依次为上海交通大学、浙江大学和第二军医大学.（5）获得青年科学基金资助的研究者能更容易和更早地获得面上项目资助.结论 青年科学基金对运动系统领域投入逐年增加,青年学者已成为该领域的重要研究力量.国家自然科学基金通过引导青年学者开展学术研究,对促进我国运动系统领域的学科发展具有重要推动作用.

Objective To summarize the projects funded in the field of locomotor system from National Natural Science Foundation of China （NSFC） Young Scientist Funds from 2010 to 2014.Methods The Young Scientist Funds in the field of locomotor medicine from NSFC were statistically analyzed,and the situation of various branches and hot issues were reviewed from 2010 to 2014.Results （1） There were 374 projects with 83.95 million RMB in H06 category funded by NSFC Young Scientists Funding;（2） The sub-categories of the most funded projects were H0605 （the injury and repair of bone,joints and soft tissue,128 projects） and H0609 （the degenerative disease of bone,joints and soft tissue,87 projects）;（3） Intervertebral disc degeneration and osteoarthritis were the most involved diseases in the application and approved projects;（4） The top 3 funded affiliations were Shanghai Jiaotong University,Zhejiang University and Second Military Medical University,both in number of projects and total funds;（5） Young investigators supported by Young Scientists Funds were much earlier and easier to obtain Major Research Plans from NSFC.Conclusion The projects supported by Young Scientist Funds grew rapidly in the field of Locomotor Medicine from NSFC.Young Scientist Funds provided great guidance for the young investigators in China,which was very important to promote the development in the field of locomotor system.