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A light-regulated synthetic ion channel constructed by an azobenzene modified hydraphile

A light-regulated synthetic ion channel constructed by an azobenzene modified hydraphile
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摘要 Biological ion channels are key molecules for cellular regulation and communication. To mimic the structure and functions of nature ion channels, a new class of light-regulated transmembrane ion channels was reported based on tri(macrocycle) hydraphile and azobenzene photoswitch (hydraphile 1 ). The liposome-based proton transport assays showed that hydraphile 1 exhibited excellent transmem- brane activity (Y), and Ymax arrived 0.7 at 40 μmol/L. The successful isomerization of azohenzene moiety was confirmed and qualified by UV and NMR spectra. Upon alternative irradiation of 365 nm UV light and 450 nm visible light, the transmembrane activity of hydraphile I was regulated between 0.35 and 0.5, reversibly. All the obtained results have demonstrated the promise of developing excellent synthetic ion channels with ion gating properties based on simple molecular design. Biological ion channels are key molecules for cellular regulation and communication. To mimic the structure and functions of nature ion channels, a new class of light-regulated transmembrane ion channels was reported based on tri(macrocycle) hydraphile and azobenzene photoswitch (hydraphile 1 ). The liposome-based proton transport assays showed that hydraphile 1 exhibited excellent transmem- brane activity (Y), and Ymax arrived 0.7 at 40 μmol/L. The successful isomerization of azohenzene moiety was confirmed and qualified by UV and NMR spectra. Upon alternative irradiation of 365 nm UV light and 450 nm visible light, the transmembrane activity of hydraphile I was regulated between 0.35 and 0.5, reversibly. All the obtained results have demonstrated the promise of developing excellent synthetic ion channels with ion gating properties based on simple molecular design.
出处 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第7期851-856,920,共6页 中国化学快报(英文版)
基金 supported by NNSFC (Nos. 51273064, 21472044) Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University
关键词 Synthetic ion channelLight-regulated ion transportHydraphilesAzobenzene photoisomerizationSelf-assembly Synthetic ion channelLight-regulated ion transportHydraphilesAzobenzene photoisomerizationSelf-assembly
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