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帕金森综合征中的肌张力障碍 被引量:7

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摘要 锥体外系疾患所致运动障碍( movement disorders)可概括为肌张力增高-运动减少症候群和肌张力减低-运动增多症候群两大类属性,前者临床表现以运动迟缓、肌肉僵直等为特征,代表疾病为帕金森病(Parkinson's disease, PD),而后者临床表现以舞蹈/投掷症、手足徐动症等为特征,代表疾病为亨廷顿病( Huntington's disease , HD )。肌张力障碍( dysto-nia)也是临床常见的运动障碍表现[1],特征为持续性或间歇性、不随意肌肉收缩引起反复异常扭曲运动或持续性异常姿势,其不自主运动障碍属性介于两者之间,但更多些后者属性,临床上可单独或与不同属性运动障碍症状合并出现。
作者 张颖冬
出处 《临床神经病学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第3期161-166,共6页 Journal of Clinical Neurology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81271418) 江苏省六大人才高峰基金项目(2012-WS0-86)
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参考文献37

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二级参考文献133

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