先秦儒家思想政治教育的文化生态及其现代启示

The Cultural Ecology of Pre-Qin Confucian Ideological and Political Education and Its Modern Enlightenment

先秦时期,以孔子、孟子、荀子等为代表的儒家学派思想家对思想政治教育文化生态问题进行了深入探讨,形成了鲜明的话语图式。儒家思想政治教育之文化生态建构于特定时代,是对在当时历史环境下教化与引导民众之资源、载体与环境的映射,对于我们增强现代思想政治教育之有效性具有重要的启示。我们要特别重视思想政治教育文化环境的作用,从优化文化环境、开发文化资源、创设文化情境等方面着手,以增强教育的针对性和吸引力。

In the Pre-Qin period,such representatives of the Confucian School as Confucius,Mencius,Tsunzi made in-depth discussions on the cultural ecology of ideological and political education and formed a distinct discourse schema.The cultural ecology of Confucian ideological and political education was constructed in the specific times and reflected the resources,carriers and context used to educate and guide the masses in the historical environment at that time,which is of important enlightenment for us to enhance the effectiveness of modern ideological and political education.We should pay special attention to the function of the cultural environment of ideological and political education,starts from the optimization of cultural environment,the exploitation of cultural resources and the creation of cultural context so as to strengthen the educational pertinence and attraction.