法国大革命文艺对新古典主义的需求和演变

Demand and Evolution of the Neoclassicism of the Literature and Art in the French Revolution Period

法国大革命时期的文艺支持着"现代国家大厦"体制的建立,为实现集中群众意志、要求民主共和、完成资产阶级革命等历史任务服务。因此大革命文艺延续了绝对主义国家的新古典主义文艺形式,出现了革命戏剧、口号文学等文艺样式,但在精神内核上实现了启蒙理性对道德理性的取代、从贵族精神向平民精神的转向。

the French revolution literature and art supported the establishment of the system of ＂modem state building＂, so as to realize the concentrated masses willpower, democratic republic, and finish the historical task services like bourgeois revolution. So the revolution literature and art continued the neoclassical literature forms of absolutist states. There came the revolutionary literary styles of drama and slogan. While it achieved the substitution of enlightenment rationality for moral rationality in the kernel spirit, and the diversion of civilian spirit from noble spirit.