毛泽东早期思想政治工作探索历程简论

A Brief Study of MAO Ze-dong's Exploration of Ideological and Political Work in His Early Years

受中国传统和西方资产阶级意识形态的影响,毛泽东在早期(1910—1920)关于思想政治工作探索历程中,分别片面地强调通过培育人的思想道德观念进而改良社会或是通过宣传某种"理想社会"蓝图来来动员民众致力于社会的改造,忽略了二者相互统一的基础——社会现实状况和人民群众的实践。在系统地接受了马克思主义理论之后,毛泽东开始全面具体地考察中国社会生态,回应民众的实践诉求,初步探索出一套科学的思想政治工作模式。

Influenced by Chinese traditions and Western bourgeois ideology, MAO Ze-dong emphasized the innovation of society through the cultivation of peoples thinking, or mobilized masses to participate in the social innovation through the pub- licity of ＂ideal society＂ blueprint in his early years （1910 - 1920）. However, he neglected the unified basis of the two -- the so- cial reality and people＇s practice. After his systematic acceptance of Marxist theories, he began to examine the Chinese social ecology comprehensively, and respond people＇s practical appeal, and worked out a set of scientific political and ideological work styles.