青年马克思政治经济学思想的演进

On Thought Process of Young Marx's Critique of Political Economy

大学毕业之后,为了解决工作期间遇到的物质利益问题,青年马克思研读了大量经济学家的著作。1844年,马克思把异化运用到经济领域,将其与劳动结合起来,创造性地提出了异化劳动理论。之后,通过对包括蒲鲁东在内的形形色色资产阶级和小资产阶级政治经济学家的批判,为日后创立自己的政治经济学奠定了基础。

After graduating from University, in order to solve the problem of material interests encountered in the work, young Marx read a lot of economists work. In 1844, Marx applied to the economic field to alienation, and creatively put forward the theory of alienated labor through the combination of alienation and labor. Then, classical writers established the basis for his own political econo- my by criticizing various economics of bourgeois and petty bourgeois particularly Proudhon＇s political economy.