胡庸章《初雪斋诗》初探

Preliminary Study on Hu Yongzhang's Chuxuezhai Poems

研究近代盐商与文学,不能忽视自贡诗人胡庸章。本文介绍了胡庸章生平及《初雪斋诗》编辑、研究概况简介。从内容看,《初雪斋诗》多流连光景、抒情言志、怀古咏物之作;艺术方面,诗作多"淑灵和清之气",有"清雄缠绵"的特点,但意象不够新颖奇特。从《石遗室诗话》《赵熙集》等资料的有关记载可窥见胡庸章与赵熙、陈衍、江瀚等近代诗人的交游情形及相关创作经历,由此可以认为胡庸章是清末民初诗坛"宋诗派""荣州诗派"的重要成员。

Hu Yongzhang, Zigong poet, can not be neglected in the study of salt and culture in modern times. In content, most of Chuxuezhai Poems depict the landscape, express emotions and desires and recall the past; in artistic style, most are elegant, clear and melodious, but images are not novel. According to the record from Shiyishi Shihua and Zhao Xi Collection, Hu contacted the modern poets such as Zhao Xi, Chen Yan and Jiang Han. Thus, based on his works and experience, Hu Yongzhang was an important member of the school of Song Poem and the school of Rong Zhou Poem in the late Qing and the early Republic of China.