轿子山国家级自然保护区生物多样性监测构想

Biodiversity monitor idea on Jiaozishan National Nature Reserve

轿子山国家级自然保护区具有丰富的生物多样性。生物多样性监测是自然保护区管理有效性评估的需要,是自然保护区科研工作的主要任务和基础,是自然保护区能力提升的主要途径。根据轿子山国家级自然保护区监测目的和资源状况,主要选择开展对保护区典型植被类型、重点保护的野生植物、兽类、鸟类进行监测,同时开展森林气象和水文要素监测。通过规范持续的生物多样性监测,掌握保护区资源现状,以及物种个体数量的消长情况,探寻影响保护区生物多样性保护的主要因素,为轿子山国家级自然保护区自然资源的持续有效管理提供科学依据。

Jiaozishan national nature reserve has rich biodiversity, including 1611 vascular species, 154 families and 507 genera. Biodiversity monitor are the needs of the assessment of national nature reserve management effectiveness, the major job and basis of scientific research, and the major route of national nature reserve ability enhancement. According to monitor purposes and resource of Jiaozishan national nature reserve, We mainly monitor typical vegetation, important protected wild plants, animals, and birds. Meanwhile, we also monitor forest meteorology and hydrology. We can master resource situation and the dynamics of species abundance of national nature reserve and find principal factor effecting biodiversity protection through continuous biodiversity moniter and biodiversity information accumulation. These results would provide scientifc basis for natural resources effective management in Jiaozishan national nature reserve.