“谢拉皮翁兄弟”的文学继承性

The Serapion Brothers' Artistic Inheritance

"谢拉皮翁兄弟"是20世纪20-30年代苏联俄罗斯文坛上重要的文学团体之一。该团体在对西方文学及俄罗斯古典文学遗产的继承上可谓不遗余力,取得了卓越的成效,为俄罗斯文学的发展做出了巨大的贡献。文学的继承性一直是"谢拉皮翁兄弟"们共同的审美诉求。本文首先对"谢拉皮翁兄弟"所处的20-30年代文学语境进行了全面的分析,然后从创作思想及手法等方面重点阐述了其主要成员卡维林对霍夫曼具有奇幻和神秘主义色彩的浪漫主义小说的继承、左琴科对俄罗斯民间文学及富有幽默讽刺的现实主义文学传统的继承。

The Serapion Brothers was one of the most significant literary groups in the literary circle of Soviet Russia in the 1920s and1930s. The Serapion Brothers focused on the literary inheritance of Western and Russian classical literature legacy, and thus accomplished a great achievement. They contributed tremendously to the development of Russian literature. Literary inheritance remained all the Serapion Brothers members＇ aesthetic appeal. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the literary context of the 1920s and 1930s when the Serapion Brothers had a strong impact. And then from the perspectives of writing guidelines and techniques, the paper concentrates on the Serapion Brothers main members Kaverin and Zoshchenko--the former＇ s inheritance of I-Ioffman＇s romantic novels with fantacy and mistery, and the latter＇ s inheritance of Russian folk literature and realism literary tradition of humor and satire.